In
grammar, interjections is a lexical category used to express an isolate emotion
or sentiment on the part of the speaker. Sometimes, interjections combine with
other words to form sentences, but not with finite verb.
Example
of interjections :
Interjection
|
Meaning
|
Example
|
Ah
|
Expressing
pleasure
Expressing
realization
Expressing
resignation
Expressing
surprise
|
“Ah,
that feels good.”
“Ah,
now I understand.”
“Ah
well, it can’t be heped.”
“Ah!
I’ve won!”
|
Alas
|
Expressing
grief or pity
|
“Alas,
She’s dead now.”
|
Dear
|
Expressing
pity
Expressing
surprise
|
“Oh
dear! Does it hurt?”
“Dear
me! That’s a surprise!”
|
Eh
|
Asking
for repeatition
Expressing
enquiry
Expressing
surprise
Inviting
agreement
|
“It’s
hot today. ”Eh?” “I said hot today.”
“What
do you thimk of that, eh?”
“Eh!
Really?”
“Let’s
go, eh?”
|
Er
|
Expressing
hesitation
|
“Lima
is the capital of….er… Peru.”
|
Hello,
hullo
|
Expressing
greeting
Expressing
surprise
|
“Hello
John. How are you today?”
“Hello!
My car’s gone!”
|
Hey
|
Calling
attention
Expressing
surprise, joy, etc
|
“Hey!
Look at that!”
“Hey!
What a good idea!”
|
Hi
|
Expressing
greeting
|
“Hi!
What’s new?”
|
Hmm
|
Expressing
hesitation, doubt or disagreement
|
“Hmm.
I’m not so sure.”
|
Oh,
o
|
Expressing
surprise
Expressing
pain
Expressing
pleading
|
“Oh!
You’re here!”
“Oh!
I’ve got a toothache.”
“Oh,
please say ‘yes’!”
|
Ouch
|
Expressing
pain
|
“Ouch!
That hurts!”
|
Uh
|
Expressing
hesitation
|
“Uh..
I don’t know to answer that.”
|
Uh-huh
|
Expressing
agreement
|
“Shall
we go?” “Uh-huh.”
|
Um,
umm
|
Expressing
hesitation
|
“85
divided by 5 is …. Um …. 17.”
|
Well
|
Expressing
surprise
Introducing
a remark
|
“Well
I never.”
“Well,
what did he say?”
|
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